Understanding Color Conversions: Print vs Screen
Translating colors between physical print media and computer displays requires navigating two distinct physics models: subtractive color (absorbing light with inks) and additive color (emitting light from pixels). TinyTools provides transparent conversion formulas so designers and developers can understand the mathematical boundaries between them.
CMYK Print Gamut
CMYK relies on cyan, magenta, yellow, and black ink dots printed on paper. Because ink pigments absorb specific wavelengths of ambient light, certain vibrant hues (such as neon green or electric cyan) cannot be produced with standard commercial printing inks.
RGB & HEX Screen Gamut
Digital displays emit red, green, and blue light diodes directly into the eye. HEX values (#RRGGBB) represent 8-bit integers (0 to 255) controlling subpixel intensity. Converting CMYK to HEX provides a digital simulation, but actual printed results depend on paper stock and press calibration.